The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has triggered a wave of concern regarding its impact on various job sectors. Many are left wondering: which professions are at risk, and which ones remain safe amid these technological advancements? A recent study by Microsoft researchers aims to shed light on this pressing issue, revealing an “AI applicability” score that indicates which roles are likely to thrive or struggle in the face of automation.
This insightful study was derived from an analysis of user queries inputted into Bing Copilot, Microsoft’s search engine chatbot. By observing what work activities users are seeking AI assistance for, the research seeks to understand the implications for various occupations.
Understanding AI Applicability Scores
Microsoft’s research introduces an “AI applicability score,” which measures the potential for AI to be effectively integrated into a given vocation. The report states, “This metric allows us to track the boundaries of AI’s relevance to work.” In fields where this score is notably high, AI often operates as a supportive tool, serving as a coach or advisor that aids in information gathering and clarification. The occupations with the highest AI applicability include those in knowledge-driven fields like computer science and administrative support, as well as sales roles that demand effective communication.
Top AI-Applicable Occupations
According to the study, here are the 40 occupations that score highest on the AI applicability scale:

As illustrated, many of these roles belong to the “knowledge economy,” focusing on specialized information processing and communication. Conversely, jobs that exhibit lower AI applicability are primarily in manual labor sectors, raising questions about the future of these positions.
Jobs Less Likely to Be Affected by AI

Positions like “dishwasher,” “cement mason,” and “embalmer” rank low in AI applicability. You might think it’s self-evident that manual jobs are less susceptible to automation, but evidence from this study offers something to ponder.
What Does This Mean for Job Stability?
Despite what the findings suggest, Microsoft emphasizes that a strong correlation between AI applicability and job loss isn’t guaranteed. “It’s tempting to think that jobs overlapping with AI functions will face redundancy,” the report notes, cautioning against such assumptions since downstream impacts are unpredictable and often unexpected.
This nuance matters, especially when recent trends, such as layoffs in AI-heavy sectors like coding, prompt concern over job security. It’s clear that the path forward may include reversals rather than a simple shift to AI adoption.
Will AI Take Over My Job?
Are jobs like embalming safe from AI disruption? Yes, based on current findings, positions involving manual labor and specialized skills appear insulated from the threats posed by AI.
What about knowledge economy roles? These positions are more vulnerable but also have the potential to be enhanced by AI technologies, leading to new opportunities.
Could AI affect higher-paying jobs? It may, especially in sectors where AI can augment human effort rather than replace it entirely. Market adaptation may lead to shifts in job descriptions rather than outright loss.
How can one prepare for a future with AI? Continuous skill development and staying updated with AI advancements are crucial to remain competitive in your field.
Your Future with AI
In summary, while certain jobs, especially in manual labor, may remain largely untouched by the AI wave, others may require adaptation to coexist with emerging technologies. So, if you’ve ever dreamed of working in a role that preserves life’s dignity in its final moments, you’re likely safe from AI encroachment. But if your aspirations lean towards fields that AI can easily penetrate, you might want to consider upskilling sooner rather than later.
To explore more insights on this topic and others related to the evolving job market, check out Moyens I/O.